Our friend Arculf also reached the place in the province of Phoenicia
where the Jordan seems to emerge from two neighbouring springs at
the foot of Libanus. One is called Ior, and the other Dan. Flowing
30]
together they are given the compound name, Jordan. But it should be
noted that the rising of the Jordan is not in Panium but in the land of
Trachonitis, at a distance of 120 stades from Caesarea Philippi, which
is now called Panias, a name derived from mount Panium. The name of
the spring in Trachonitis is Fiala: it is always full of water. The Jordan
35]
derives from it by means of subterranean wanderings, and breaks
forth in Panium in divided jets of water, which, as has been said already,