1] The kalends of January on Tuesday, and the eighth
2] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xxv; xv. cycli lunaris; octavo
3] 
anno Indictionis; primo anno cycli solaris.
Domhnall, son of
4] 
Brian O'Neill, king of Uladh, mortuus est.
Diarmaid
5] 
O'Maelbhrenainn, king-chieftain of Clann-Conchobhair, 
6] 
mortuus est.
Cu-Uladh O'Neill mortuus est; i.e. this 
7] 
Cu-Uladh was the son of Domhnall, son of Brian O'Neill; 
8] 
and the sons of Niall, son of Brian O'Neill, viz., the sons 
9] 
of his own father's brother, killed him.
Gilla-Christ Cleirech
10] 
Mac Diarmada mortuus est.
Brian O'Gadhra mortuus
11] 
est.
The cow-destruction still throughout Erinn.
12] The kalends of January on Wednesday, and the nineteenth 
13] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xxvi; xvi. anno 
14] 
cycli lunaris; ix. anno Indictionis; secundo anno cycli 
15] 
solaris.
Richard Burk, i.e. the Red Earl, lord of Uladh 
16] 
and Connacht, and the choicest of all the Foreigners of 
17] 
Erinn, died in this year, ante festum Petri ad 
Vincula.
18] A great war between the king of France and the king 
19] 
of the Saxons in hoc anno.
Laurence O'Lachtnain, bishop 
20] 
of Oilfinn, in Christo quievit.
Metra John O'Finnaghta
21] 
was afterwards elected to the same bishopric.
Imhar 
22] 
Mac Raghnaill, chieftain of Muinter-Eolais, occisus est by
23] 
his own kinsmen.
Nicholas O'hEdhin mortuus est.
24] The kalends of January on Thursday, and the thirtieth 
25] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xxvii; xvii. 
26] 
lunaris cycli; x. anno Indictionis; tertio anno cycli
27] 
solaris.
A great war between the king of the Saxons 
28] 
and his own wife, i.e. the daughter of the king of France; 
29] 
and the king of the Saxons was dethroned through this 
30] 
war; and his own son was made king by her in opposition 
31] 
to his father, and a king's crown was given to him 
32] 
through the counsel of all the Saxons.
Gormlaith, Mac
33] 
Diarmada's daughter, for a while the wife of Maghnus, 
34] 
son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, tanist of 
Connacht, and
Edward, king of the Saxons,
6] 
after his sovereignty had been taken from him, quievit.
7] A great epidemic of the galar-brec throughout all 
8] 
Erinn widely, which brought destruction on people small 
9] 
and great, in this year. Maelechlainn Riabhach, son of 
10] 
Domhnall, son of Tadhg O'Conchobhair, died of this 
11] 
disease.
Ferghal, son of Ualgharg O'Ruairc, mortuus est.
12] Culén O'Dimusaigh mortuus est.
Sadhbh, daughter of
13] 
Mac Aedhagain, mortua est.
14] The kalends of January on Friday, and the eleventh of 
15] 
the moon; M.ccc.xx.viii; xviii. cycli lunaris; xi. anno 
16] 
Indictionis; quarto anno cycli solaris.
Maelechlainn
17] 
O'Raighilligh, lord of Muinter-Maelmordha, was apprehended
18] 
and wounded by the Foreigners of Midhe; and
19] 
he was released on giving hostages, but afterwards died 
20] 
of his wounds in his own house.
Terrible thunder and
21] 
lightning in this year, so that much of the fruit and 
22] 
produce of all Erinn was destroyed, and corn grew 
23] 
whitish and empty.
An epidemic disease generally 
24] 
throughout all Erinn, wich was called slaedan, 
25] 
and lasted during the space of three or four days 
26] 
with every person whom it attacked, so that it was 
27] 
next to death to him.
The Brown Earl, i.e. William 
28] 
Burk, son of Sir John, son of the Red Earl, came to 
29] 
Erinn in hoc anno.
Donnchadh Ruadh, O'Gadhra, and 
30] 
five of his own kindred along with him, occisi sunt.
31] Conchobhar Mac Branan, heir to the chieftainship of 
32] 
Corca-Achlann, was slain by the people of Anghaile.
33] David Mac Gilla-Comghaill, gallowglass, and fourteen
34] 
men of his people along with him, were slain by 
35] 
Donnchadh Gall; son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair; 
36] 
and Donnchadh himself was also greatly wounded there.
37] Dubhesa, daughter of O'hElidhe, wife of Domhnall, 
Great, intolerable wind in 
4] 
the summer, and scarcity of food, and much drought.
5] A great depredation by Walter Burk on the Connachtmen, 
6] 
when a great number of the favourites of Toirdhelbhach 
7] 
O'Conchobhair, king of Connacht, were plundered 
8] 
by him.
Sir John Mac Feorais, Earl of Lughmhagh, 
9] 
i.e. the most active, vigorous, hospitable and liberal 
10] 
baron that was in Erinn, was killed in treachery by his 
11] 
own people, viz. by the Foreigners of Oirghiall; and a 
12] 
great number of noble Foreigners and Gaeidhel were 
13] 
slain along with him; and the king of minstrelsy, i.e. 
14] 
Maelruanaidh Mac Cerbhaill, i.e. the Gilla-caech, and 
15] 
another brother of his, were slain along with him; and 
16] 
it is not known that there came, or will ever come, so 
17] 
good a harper.
Maurice O'Gibillan, high master of Erinn 
18] 
in new laws and old laws, in Canon and Lex; a 
19] 
philosopher in wisdom and true knowledge; an eminent 
20] 
professor of poetry, and of Ogham writing, and many 
21] 
other arts; a canon chorister in Tuaim-da-ghualann, and 
22] 
in Oilfinn, and in Achadh-Conaire, and in Cill-Alaidh, 
23] 
and in Enach-dúin, and in Cluain-ferta-Brenainn, and the 
24] 
official and general judge of all the archbishopric, in 
25] 
Christo quievit.
Thomas O'Mellain, bishop of Enach-dúin,
26] 
died at the Pope's court in hoc anno.
Brian, son
27] 
of Tomaltach Mac Donnchaidh, was slain by Brian, son
28] 
of Tadhg Mac Donnchaidh.
William Earl of Ulster
29] 
assembled a great army, including Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair,
30] 
king of Connacht, and Muirchertach O'Briain,
31] 
king of Tuadh-Mumha, and of Mumha besides, against
A great meeting near Ath-cind-Locha-Techet 
6] 
between Walter, son of William Burk, and 
7] 
Gilbert Mac Goisdelbh, on the one part, and Maelruanaidh 
8] 
Mac Diarmada, and his son Tomaltach, and Tomaltach 
9] 
Mac Donnchaidh, and the Clann-Maelruanaidh besides, 
10] 
on the other part.
A defeat was inflicted on Mac William, 
11] 
on which occasion Brian, son of Tadhg Mac Donnchaidh, 
12] 
was slain by his own kinsman, in revenge of 
13] 
Brian, the son of Tomaltach Mac Donnchaidh, whom he 
14] 
had previously slain.
Donnchadh Gall, son of Domhnall
15] 
O'Conchobhair, was killed by Aedh, the son of
16] 
Tadhg, son of Maelechlainn, son of Maghnus.
17] The kalends of January on Sunday, and the twenty-second 
18] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xx.ix; xix. cycli lunaris; 
19] 
xii. anno Indictionis; v. anno solaris cycli.
Tadhg, son
20] 
of Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, was slain by Diarmaid 
21] 
O'Gadhra, in treachery.
Cathal, son of Domhnall
22] 
O'Ruairc, the good material of a king of Breifne, 
23] 
was killed by the sons of John O'Ferghail, and by the 
24] 
Foreigners of Midhe, per dolum, and a number of his
25] 
people along with him.
Muirchertach, son of Domhnall
26] 
O'Conchobhair, lord of Cairbre, and the good material
27] 
of a king of Connacht, mortuus est.
Cathal, son of
28] 
Aedh, son of Eoghain O'Conchobhair, was forcibly expelled 
29] 
from the Fedha, and from Tir-Maine, by the 
30] 
order of Walter Burk to the Clann-Cellaigh and the 
31] 
Uí-Maine.
A great war between Toirdhelbhach
A depredation by Tomaltach Mac Diarmada on 
4] 
Diarmaid O'Flannagain, chieftain of Clann-Cathail.
Aine,
5] 
daughter of Ferghal O'Raighilligh, the wife of Tomaltach 
6] 
Mac Diarmada, mortua est the third day before Great
7] 
Christmas.
Daboc Donn Mac William Burk, a very
8] 
wealthy knight, mortuus est.
9] The kalends of January on Monday, and the third of 
10] 
the moon; M.ccc.xxx; primus annus lunaris cycli; xiii.
11] 
anno Indictionis; sexto anno solaris cycli.
Maghnus,
12] 
son of Aedh Breifnech O'Conchobhair, was killed by 
13] 
Cathal, son of Aedh, son of Eoghan O'Conchobhair, in 
14] 
Ferann-na-darach; and Simon Mac-ind-Fhailgigh was 
15] 
slain along with him.
A camp attack was made by 
16] 
Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair on Walter Mac William 
17] 
Burk, in Lecmagh in Magh-Luirg, whom he drove from 
18] 
thence to Cairthi-liag-fada. And Gilbert Mac Goisdelbh, 
19] 
lord of Sliabh-Lugha, came with a large force to the assistance 
20] 
of Mac William Burk, and Tomaltach Mac Donnchaidh 
21] 
came with another force to the assistance of Mac William; 
22] 
and both these armies turned against O'Conchobhair 
23] 
until they reached Ath-Disert-Nuadan; and a few of 
24] 
O'Conchobhair's people were slain about the ford, viz.: 
25] 
Donnchadh, son of Domhnall Mac Mathghamhna, and Mac 
26] 
Gilla-Comghain, and other persons also who are not enumerated 
27] 
here. O'Conchobhair went afterwards actively, 
28] 
proudly, into the Tuatha; and Mac William fixed his camp 
29] 
that night at Cill-Lomad, in presence of O'Conchobhair.
30] The armies of all Connacht, both Foreigners and Gaeidhel, 
31] 
were subsequently mustered by Mac William, with the 
A hosting by O'Ruairc to 
4] 
Fidh-an-atha, when the people of the town opposed them, 
5] 
and O'Ruairc was defeated, and Art O'Ruairc, who was 
6] 
qualified to be king of Breifne, was killed there, and a great 
7] 
many more, both good and bad.
Gilla-Isa Ruadh O'Raighilligh,
8] 
king of Muinter-Maelmordha and all the Breifne 
9] 
for a long time previously, died a prosperous, wealthy 
10] 
senior, after obtaining victory over the devil and the 
11] 
world.
Benedict O'Flannagain, prior of Cill-mor-na-Sinna, 
12] 
quievit in Christo.
Maelechlainn Mac Carmaic,
13] 
a wealthy brughaidh cédach, died in hoc anno.
Mael-Isa 
14] 
Donn Mac Aedhagain mortuus est.
A great victory by
15] 
Conchobhar, son of Tadhg, son of Brian, son of Andrias, 
16] 
son of Brian Luighnech, son of Toirdhelbhach Mór 
17] 
O'Conchobhair, over the Dartraighe, when a great, 
18] 
number of them were slain by him.
Toirdhelbhach
19] 
O'Conchobhair was slain by the people of Walter 
20] 
Mac William Burk, whilst coming from the Earl's 
21] 
house.
22] The kalends of January on Tuesday, and the fourteenth 
23] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xxx. primo; secundo anno 
24] 
cycli lunaris; xiiii. anno Indictionis; septimo anno cycli 
25] 
solaris.
Maelruanaidh Mac Diarmada, king of Magh-Luirg, 
26] 
resigned his kingdom and sovereignty, and assumed the 
27] 
habit of a gray monk in the monastery of the Buill in 
28] 
hoc anno, and died afterwards; and his own son Tomaltach 
29] 
assumed the same sovereignty the sixth day 
30] 
after May-day.
Ferghal, son of Maelechlainn Carrach 
31] 
Mac Diarmada, was killed by Tadhg, son of Cathal, son 
32] 
of Domhnall O'Conchobhair.
A great hosting by Walter 
33] 
Mac William Burk into Magh-Luirg, when the entire 
34] 
country was burned by him, except the churches alone, to 
35] 
which he gave good respect and protection. Nevertheless, 
36] 
Tomaltach and his own army did not permit them to remain 
Meiler 
7] 
Mac Eochagain quievit in tertia kalendas 
Januarii.
8] The kalends of January on Wednesday, and the twenty-fifth 
9] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xxx. secundo; 
10] 
tertio anno cycli lunaris; xv. anno Indictionis; viii. 
11] 
anno cycli solaris.
Walter, son of Sir William Burk, 
12] 
was taken prisoner by the Brown Earl, who afterwards 
13] 
took him with him to the New Castle of Inis-Eoghain; 
14] 
and he died of hunger in the prison of that castle.
The 
15] 
nobles of Alba were slain by the Baliol in the same 
16] 
year.
The victory of Berna-in-mil was gained over 
17] 
Tomaltach Mac Diarmada, king of Magh-Luirg, and over 
18] 
Mac William Burk, by the Earl's son and Tomaltach 
19] 
Mac Donnchaidh, in which a great number of Mac William 
20] 
Burk's people were slain.
William Gallda, the son
21] 
of Muirchertach Mór Mac Eochagain, dux of Cenel-Fiachaidh,
22] 
mortuus est in the month of November.
23] The kalends of January on Friday, and the sixth of 
24] 
the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xxxiii; quarto anno 
25] 
cycli lunaris; primo anno Indictionis; ix. anno cycli 
26] 
solaris.
William Burk, i.e. the Earl of Ulster, was slain 
27] 
by the Foreigners of Ulster; and all these Foreigners 
28] 
fell in return, having been either hanged, slain, or torn
29] 
asunder, by the king of the Saxons' people.
Aedh 
30] 
O'Domhnaill, king of Tir-Conaill and Feara-Manach, 
31] 
and who took the hostages of the two districts of 
32] 
Cairbre, and of the Breifne; one qualified to be king of 
33] 
the entire province of Uladh, and the prop of all Erinn as 
Tomaltach Mac 
13] 
Donnchaidh, lord of Tir-Oilella, a most eminent man for 
14] 
bounty and prowess, and the best of his contemporaries for 
15] 
guarantee, honour, and truth, mortuus est.
Fedhlimidh 
16] 
O'Domhnaill, the king's son who was the most noble, the 
17] 
most comely, and most illustrious, and from whom the multitudes, 
18] 
and the men of all Erinn, expected most, died in 
19] 
this year.
Gilbert Mac Goisdelbh was slain in the middle 
20] 
of his own house by Cathal Mac Diarmada Gall, per
21] 
dolum.
Aedh Mac Consnamha, chieftain of Muinter-Cinaith, 
22] 
quievit.
Mac-na-hoidchi Mac Flannchaidh was 
23] 
slain by Connachtmen.
Donnchadh, son of Aedh O'Cellaigh, 
24] 
was taken prisoner by Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, 
25] 
king of Connacht.
Peace was proclaimed at Rath-Secher, 
26] 
to the sons of William Burk, on the part of the king of 
27] 
the Saxons.
Conchobhar Mac Branan, chieftain of Corca-Achlann, 
28] 
mortuus est vi. idus Januarii.
29] The kalends of January on Saturday, and the seventeenth 
30] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xxx.iiii; quinto anno cycli 
31] 
lunaris; primo anno Indictionis; x. anno solaris cycli.
32] A great hosting by all the Connachtmen, both Foreigners 
33] 
and Gaeidhel, into Mumha, to Mac Conmara, from whom 
Ten of the people of Donnchadh 
6] 
Riabhach, son of Maelechlainn Carrach Mac Diarmada, 
7] 
were drowned in Loch-Teched. Tadhg, son of Cathal, 
8] 
son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, mortuus est.
Seonac, 
9] 
son of Muirchertach Mór Mac Eochagain, dux of Cenel-Fiachaidh,
10] 
mortuus est in xiiii. kalendas Januarii.
Donnchadh 
11] 
Mac Consnamha, chieftain of Muinter-Cinaith, 
12] 
mortuus est.
13] The kalends of January on Sunday, and the twenty-eighth 
14] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xxxv; vi. anno cycli lunaris; 
15] 
tertio anno Indictionis; xi. anno cycli solaris.
Finnghuala, 
16] 
daughter of O'Briain, wife of Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, 
17] 
mortua est.
John, son of Art O'hEghra, was taken 
18] 
prisoner by the Earl's son; and the principal part of his 
19] 
people were plundered by him.
A depredation was committed 
20] 
by the sons of Domhnall O'Conchobhair on the 
21] 
descendants of Maurice Sugach Fitz-Gerald, on which 
22] 
occasion the son of Mac Maurice was killed. A retaliatory 
23] 
depredation was afterwards committed by the Clann-Maurice 
24] 
on the same sons of Domhnall.
The West of 
25] 
Connacht was all destroyed by Edmond Burk; a great 
26] 
many persons were slain; and innumerable depredations, 
27] 
and burnings, and injuries were also committed by him 
28] 
on the Earl's son, and on the Clan-Rickard Burk, in 
29] 
the same year; but they afterwards made peace with one 
30] 
another.
Great snow in the spring, which destroyed the 
31] 
greater number of the small birds of all Erinn.
32] The kalends of January on Monday, and the ninth of 
33] 
the moon; M.ccc.xxx. vi. vii. anno cycli lunaris; quarto 
34] 
anno Indictionis; xii. anno cycli solaris.
Tomaltach Mac 
35] 
Diarmada, king of Magh-Luirg, the most formidable and 
36] 
triumphant man against his enemies, and the man of 
7] Tibbot Burk, i.e. the Mac William, mortuus est.
Meiler 
8] 
Mac Jordan de Exeter mortuus est.
A victory by 
9] 
Eoghan O'Madadhain over the Clann-Rickard Burk, 
10] 
in which three score and six were slain, both good 
11] 
and bad.
A great depredation by the sons of Diarmaid 
12] 
Gall, and by Fedhlimidh O'Conchobhair, on the Clann-Goisdelbh; 
13] 
and Maidiuc Mac Waltrin was slain in pursuit 
14] 
of the prey.
A great depredation by Edmond Mac 
15] 
William Burk upon the Clann-Cathail, on which occasion 
16] 
Conchobhar O'Flannagain was plundered, and many 
17] 
other persons along with him; and Maelechlainn O'Flannagain 
18] 
was slain whilst in pursuit of this prey; and they 
19] 
took Mac-in-mhilidh's brother prisoner in pursuit of this 
20] 
prey.
Conchobhar Mac Diarmada, king of Magh-Luirg, and 
21] 
Aedh, the son of Fedhlimidh, son of Aedh, son of Eoghan 
22] 
O'Conchobhair, together with O'Conchobhair's household 
23] 
band, and the Clann-Donnchadha, and the young soldiers 
24] 
of the territory of Cairbre, including Cormac the son 
25] 
of Ruaidhri, went on a predatory expedition into Tir-Fiachrach 
26] 
until they reached Mullach-Ratha; but the 
27] 
cows of the district fled before them.
Many inanimate 
28] 
spoils, and several horses, and a few steeds, and a great 
29] 
quantity of small cattle were brought away by them; and 
30] 
people were slain by them; and they came home safely.
31] Diarmaid O'Flannagain, dux of Clann-Cathail, mortuus 
32] 
est.
Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, king of Connacht, 
33] 
mustered the moveable forces of the Tuatha, of Clann-Cathail,
5] Trinnoit O'Naan, high master in many sciences, in Lex 
6] 
and Canon, quievit in Christo.
Domhnall, son of John, 
7] 
son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, mortuus est.
Niall, the
8] 
son of Conchobhar Mac Taidhg, occisus est by a shot
9] 
of an arrow.
10] The kalends of January on Wednesday, and the twentieth 
11] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xxx.vii. viii. anno cycli 
12] 
lunaris; quinto anno Indictionis; xiii. anno cycli solaris.
13] Peace was made by William, son of the Red Earl, and 
14] 
Brian Bán O'Briain; and all the lands that he O'Briain 
15] 
had wasted against the Earl's son were given to him, on 
16] 
condition of his own rent being paid for them.
Peace 
17] 
was concluded by Aedh Remhar O'Neill with the Oirghialla 
18] 
and the Feara-Manach.
A fortified camp was 
19] 
formed by Toirdhelbach O'Conchobhair, king of Connacht, 
20] 
at Ath-Liag, against Edmond Burk.
John O'Fallamhain,
21] 
dux of Clann-Uadach, mortuus est.
Tadhg 
22] 
Mac Flannchaidh, dux of Dartraighe, was slain by Cormac,
23] 
son of Ruaidhri, son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, 
24] 
together with many more, in revenge of John, son of 
25] 
Domhnall; and great depredations were committed upon 
26] 
the Dartraighe; and the son of Maurice Mac Flannchaidh 
27] 
was slain the same day.
Tadhg and Maelechlainn,
28] 
two sons of Imhar Mac Raghnaill, were taken prisoners 
29] 
by Cathal Mac Raghnaill, and Cathal Mac Raghnaill 
30] 
was killed in the pursuit by the sons of Imhar 
31] 
(viz., these sons of Imhar were Conchobhar and Tomaltach) 
32] 
and by William Mac Mathghamhna, and by the 
33] 
young men of the country along with them; and 
34] 
Maghnus, son of Ferghal, was killed by them on the 
Domhnall Ruadh O'Maille 
3] 
and Cormac O'Maille were slain by the Clann-Mebhric, 
4] 
and by other Foreigners along with them, on the night of 
5] 
Stephen's festival.
The Master O'Rothlan quievit in 
6] 
Christo.
Matthew O'hUiginn, a man eminent for poetry 
7] 
and humanity, quievit.
Henry Hac Martin was killed 
8] 
in hoc anno.
A great victory over Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, 
9] 
king of Connacht, by Clann-Cellaigh; and Toirdhelbhach 
10] 
himself was wounded there, and taken prisoner; 
11] 
and his horse and clothes were left there by him, together 
12] 
with a great slaughter of people.
Lughaidh O'Dálaigh, 
13] 
bishop of Cluain-mic-Nois, in Christo quievit.
Thomas, 
14] 
son of Cormac O'Domhnaill, bishop of Tir-Conaill, i.e. a 
15] 
man eminent for wisdom, piety, charity, and humanity, 
16] 
in Christo quievit.
Donnchadh, son of Muirchertach Mór 
17] 
Mac Eochagain, dux of Cenel-Fiachaidh, occisus est by  
18] 
the Uí-Failghe.
19] The kalends of January on Thursday, and the first of 
20] 
the moon; M.ccc.xxx. octavo; ix. anno cycli lunaris;
21] 
sexto anno Indictionis; xiiii. anno cycli solaris.
Donnchadh, 
22] 
son of Ruaidhri O'Conchobhair, occisus est in hoc 
23] 
anno.
Ruaidhri Mac Uidhir, king of Feara-Manach and 
24] 
Loch-Erne, the man who, in his own time, presented most of 
25] 
money, of cattle, and of clothing to the learned men and 
26] 
chief poets of Erinn, mortuus est.
Edmond Burk, i.e. 
27] 
the son of the Earl of Ulster, was taken prisoner by 
28] 
Edmond Burk; and a stone was tied round his neck, 
29] 
and he was afterwards thrown into Loch-Mesca; and the 
30] 
destruction of the Foreigners of Connacht, and of his 
31] 
own family, occurred through this. And Toirdhelbhach 
32] 
O'Conchobhair assumed the sway of Connacht after that, 
Luighne and the 
6] 
Corann were depopulated and wasted, and the sovereignty 
7] 
was assumed by their own hereditary Gaeidhel, 
8] 
after the expulsion of their Foreigners out of them.
9] Tadhg, son of Ruaidhri, son of Cathal Ruadh O'Conchobhair, 
10] 
usually called the 'Bratach righin', was taken 
11] 
prisoner by Thomas Mac Samhradhain; and many of his 
12] 
people were slain. Mac Samhradhain went afterwards 
13] 
to O'Conchobhair's house, and on his return from O'Conchobhair's 
14] 
house the Clann-Muirchertaigh and Muinter-Eolais 
15] 
assembled before him; and Mac Samhradhain was 
16] 
taken prisoner by them, and several of his people were 
17] 
slain.
Derbhail, daughter of Cathal Mac Murchadha, 
18] 
wife of Donnchadh, son of Aedh Og, quievit.
The sheep 
19] 
of Erinn died in hoc anno, excepting a few.
A great 
20] 
war between the king of France and the king of the 
21] 
Saxons in hoc anno.
22] The kalends of January on Friday, and the twelfth of 
23] 
the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xxx.ix; x. anno cycli 
24] 
lunaris; vii. anno Indictionis; xv. cycli solaris.
Ruaidhri 
25] 
O'Cellaigh, king of Uí-Maine, was slain by Cathal, son 
26] 
of Aedh, son of Eoghan O'Conchobhair, whilst going 
27] 
from O'Conchobhair's house to his own house, in hoc
28] 
anno.
Thomas Mac Samhradhain, who was detained a 
29] 
prisoner by the Clann-Muirchertaigh, was set at liberty.
30] A great plague from frost and snow on the cattle and 
31] 
green cornfields of Erinn, from a fortnight of winter to a 
32] 
part of the spring.
A great hosting by Aedh Remhar 
33] 
O'Neill to Tir-Conaill, on which occasion the son of John
Edmond Mac William Burk was driven 
3] 
to Uladh, together with his fleet.
The wife of the 
4] 
Earl of Ulster's son, i.e. the daughter of Toirdhelbhach 
5] 
O'Briain, was taken to wife by Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, 
6] 
king of Connacht, and Derbhail, daughter of 
7] 
Aedh O'Domhnaill, was abandoned by him, in this year.
8] A great war throughout Midhe, between Foreigners and 
9] 
Gaeidhel.
The corn crops of Erinn were destroyed, and great 
10] 
famine ensued in it.
The church of Cill-Ronain was built 
11] 
by Ferghal Muimhnech O'Duibhgennain in hoc anno.
12] The kalends of January on Saturday, and the twenty-third 
13] 
of the moon; M.ccc.xl; xi. anno cycli lunaris; viii. 
14] 
anno Indictionis; xvi. cycli solaris.
A great war arose 
15] 
amongst the Uí-Maine, i.e. between Tadhg, son of Tadhg 
16] 
O'Cellaigh, to whom Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair had 
17] 
given the government of Uí-Maine, and William, son of 
18] 
Donnchadh Muimhnech O'Cellaigh; and William, son of 
19] 
Donnchadh Muimhnech, was sent out of the district; and 
20] 
they all pursued him, but William turned upon them, 
21] 
when Donnchadh, son of Aedh O'Cellaigh, was slain, and 
22] 
Tadhg O'Cellaigh was taken prisoner and wounded; and 
23] 
he died afterwards of his wound.
Maelsechlainn O'Gairmleghaig, 
24] 
chieftain of Cenel-Moain, mortuus est.
The sons 
25] 
of Ualgharg O'Ruairc, viz., Domhnall, and Aedh, and 
26] 
Gilla-Christ, and Ruaidhri, went on a predatory expedition 
27] 
to Cathal, son of Aedh Breifnech; and they committed 
28] 
a very great depredation; and Conchobhar, the 
29] 
son of Donnchadh Riabhach, son of Maghnus, son of 
30] 
Muirchertach Muimhnech, was on that day slain by 
31] 
them, and many more along with him: (and this was 
32] 
the first rupture between Muinter-Ruairc and the descendants 
33] 
of Muirchertach Muimhnech, son of Toirdhelbhach 
34] 
Mór). And Cathal, son of Aedh Breifnech, made 
35] 
a valorous pursuit afterwards, when a great part of the 
36] 
prey was detained, and Domhnall O'Ruairc, the choicest 
7] Aedh, son of Fedhlimidh O'Conchobhair, was taken prisoner 
8] 
by Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, king of Connacht, 
9] 
i.e. his father's brother, and placed in confinement in the 
10] 
castle of Ros-Comain. A great war and terrible dissension 
11] 
arose between O'Conchobhair and Mac Diarmada 
12] 
through this capture, so that much property was destroyed 
13] 
between them both. O'Conchobhair was put in great 
14] 
jeopardy by Mac Diarmada in the Corann, when he was 
15] 
unwillingly driven into Baile-in-mhuta; and they immediately 
16] 
afterwards made peace with each other.
17] Jordan Ruadh Mac Goisdelbh was killed by Cathal Mac 
18] 
Diarmada Gall in hoc anno.
Cathal Mac Diarmada Gall, 
19] 
the choicest of the princes of Connacht for prowess,
20] 
valour, might and vigour, was slain by Donnchadh 
21] 
Riabhach, son of Maelechlainn Carrach Mac Diarmada, 
22] 
per dolum, at Lis-Selbhaigh in Clann-Conchobhair.
22] Maghnus, son of Cathal, son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, 
23] 
was slain by Cathal, son of Aedh Breifnech O'Conchobhair.
24] Brian Og Mac Samhradhain was killed by the 
25] 
Tellach-Dunchadha.
Eoghan O'hEdhin, king of Uí-Fiachrach-Aidhne, 
27] 
occisus est a suis.
Eoghan, son of
28] 
Jeffrey Mac Raghnaill, and Aedh O'Maelmhiadhaigh 
29] 
killed one another.
Adam Mac Techedhan quievit in 
30] 
Christo.
Philip O'Duibhgennain, ollamh of Conmaicne, 
31] 
mortuus est.
Imag, daughter of Mac Goisdelbh, wife 
32] 
of Eoghan Mac Finghin, quievit.
William Mac Goisdelbh, 
33] 
son of Gilbert, was slain in a conflict in the 
34] 
Breifne, by the Tellach-Echach.
Ruaidhri, son of
Matthew, son of 
2] 
Annadh O'Raighilligh, was slain by Andrias, son of 
3] 
Brian O'Raighilligh, who afterwards committed great 
4] 
depredations in the Bolcan.
The church of Cill-Ronain 
5] 
was burned in hoc anno.
Niall O'hUiginn, an eminent 
6] 
poet, was drowned.
Conchobhar O'Domhnaill went into 
7] 
Connacht, with his muster.
8] The kalends of January on Monday, and the seventh 
9] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xl. primo; xii. anno 
10] 
cycli lunaris; ix. anno indictionis; xvii. cycli solaris.
11] A great defeat was inflicted by Mac William Burk on 
12] 
the Clann-Maurice, on which occasion Thomas Mac 
13] 
Maurice, and Maurice, son of Seonac Ruadh, and seven 
14] 
score persons along with them, were slain.
Domhnall Mac 
15] 
Dorchaidh, dux of Cenel-Luachain, mortuus est.
Donnchadh, 
16] 
son of Mac-na-hoidhchi Mac Flannchaidh, was 
17] 
killed by Aedh, son of Tadhg Mac Flannchaidh, in hoc 
18] 
anno.
O'Gairmleghaigh, dux of Cenel-Moan, mortuus
19] 
est.
Brian O'Floinn, chieftain of Tellach-Curnain, 
20] 
mortuus est.
Cathal Mac Cethernaigh was killed by 
21] 
a fall.
The castle of Ros-Comain was captured by 
22] 
Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair; and it was Aedh, son of 
23] 
Fedhlimidh O'Conchobhair, who was imprisoned in the 
24] 
castle, that betrayed it to O'Conchobhair.
Seonac Mac
25] 
Mathghamhna was expelled from Oirghiall.
Cuchonnacht 
26] 
O'Cuinn, dux of Muinter-Gillagan, mortuus est.
Diarmaid 
27] 
Ruadh, son of Cormac Og Mac Diarmada, mortuus est.
28] The kalends of January on Tuesday, and the 17th 
29] 
of the moon; anno Domini M. ccc. xl. secundo; xiii. 
30] 
anno cycli lunaris; x. anno Indictionis; xviii. cycli 
31] 
solaris.
The Gilla-dubh Mac Uidhir was drowned on 
32] 
Loch-Erne, in the rear of a predatory party.
A great
11] A general war, and great enmity, grew in all Connacht 
12] 
at that time, and the Clann-Muirchertaigh, with Aedh 
13] 
son of Aedh Breifnech, and with Cathal son of Aedh 
14] 
Breifnech, and with Tadhg son of Ruaidhri, sided with 
15] 
all those at first; and a great quantity of the corn 
16] 
of the country was destroyed by them.
An ugly act 
17] 
of treachery was committed on the Clann-William-Burk, 
18] 
at the instigation of O'Conchobhair, when Thomas 
19] 
Burk was slain by the Clann-Maurice whilst in their 
20] 
own assembly; and Seonin Burk was slain in the 
21] 
same way by the Clann-Rickard. Cathal, son of Gilla-Christ 
22] 
Mac Diarmada, was slain by Ferghal O'Taidhg in 
23] 
the same war. Ferghal, son of Gilla-Christ Finn Mac 
24] 
Cormaic was slain in the same war. A fierce overthrow 
25] 
was given by Mac Diarmada and his princes to O'Conchobhair, 
26] 
at Bel-atha-Slisen, where the ford was passed 
27] 
in spite of him, and where Diarmaid, the son of Brian 
28] 
O'Ferghaili.e. the best man of all the Conmaicne of his 
29] 
own ageand the son of Hubert Burk, and Conchobhar, 
30] 
son of Donnchadh Dubh O'hElidhe, were slain.
John 
31] 
Mac Mathghamhna, a man eminent for bounty and 
32] 
prowess, king of Oirghiall, went on a predatory expedition 
33] 
against Roalbh Mac Mathghamhna, and was 
Cormac, 
3] 
son of Ruaidhri, son of Domhnall O'Conchobhair, was 
4] 
taken prisoner by Conchobhar, the son of Tadhg, and 
5] 
by Ruaidhri, son of Cathal O'Conchobhair, in the same 
6] 
year; and Conchobhar was taken prisoner by Brian, 
7] 
the son of Ruaidhri, and delivered into the hands of 
8] 
Conchobhar Mac Diarmada, who afterwards placed him 
9] 
in the Rock to be imprisoned.
Domhnall O'Dochartaigh, 
10] 
chieftain of Ard-Midhair, a man eminent for bounty, 
11] 
prowess, charity, and humanity, died in his own house 
12] 
in hoc anno, and John O'Dochartaigh assumed his place 
13] 
after him.
The Síl-Muiredhaigh all, both willing and 
14] 
unwilling, renounced the king of Connacht, i.e. Toirdhelbhach, 
15] 
son of Aedh, son of Eoghan O'Conchobhair; 
16] 
and the most distinguished who then opposed him 
17] 
were Edmond Mac William Burk, and Conchobhar Mac 
18] 
Diarmada, king of Magh-Luirg, with his brothers and 
19] 
with all his people; and Aedh, son of Aedh Breifnech, 
20] 
son of Cathal Ruadh O'Conchobhair; and Tadhg, son 
21] 
of Ruaidhri O'Conchobhair; and Cathal, son of Aedh 
22] 
Breifnech, son of Cathal Ruadh; and the armies of 
23] 
Breifne and Conmaicne; and Aedh, the son of Fedhlimidh, 
24] 
son of Aedh, son of Eoghan: and Toirdhelbhach 
25] 
was sent out of the country by them all, which was 
26] 
not surprising.
And the advice which his friends gave 
27] 
him afterwards was to go at night to Mac Diarmada's 
28] 
house. And the Clann-Muirchertaigh received intelligence 
29] 
of this advice, and assembled before him on 
30] 
the roads, and in the dangerous passes of the fortress; 
31] 
but he went past all these in the dark night, 
32] 
with two or three horsemen; and he was opposed on 
33] 
the causeway of the fortress, but he passed through 
34] 
them by the force of his strong hand, and wounded 
35] 
Cathal, son of Aedh Breifnech. And Mac Diarmada 
Conchobhar 
10] 
Ruadh Mac Eochagain, dux of Cenel-Fiachaidh,
11] 
was slain by Foreigners.
Thomas O'Cinga mortuus 
12] 
est.
Maurice Mac Eochagain quievit.
Simon, son of 
13] 
Conchobhar, son of Simon Mac Gilla-Arraith, one of the
14] 
chieftains of Luighne, mortuus est.
Murchadh, son of
15] 
Tomaltach O'Flannagain, i.e. the third best man that was 
16] 
of the Clann-Cathail, was slain by the gallowglasses of 
17] 
Cathal's son.
Aedh, the son of Aedh Breifnech, son of 
18] 
Cathal Ruadh O'Conchobhair, was made king by the 
19] 
Connachtmen and Mac William Burk, the first Monday 
20] 
of the winter; and the tanistship of Connacht was given 
21] 
to Aedh, the son of Fedhlimidh O'Conchobhair; and 
22] 
Tir-Oilella was given to Ferghal Mac Diarmada, and 
23] 
Tadhg, son of Tomaltach, son of Maurice Mac Donnchadha, 
24] 
was expelled from his own country by Conchobhar Mac 
25] 
Diarmada, and by his brethren; and Mac Donnchadha 
26] 
joined Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair.
27] Conchobhar O'Domhnaill; king of Tir-Conaill, and one 
28] 
worthy to rule all Erinn, if God had willed it, by reason 
29] 
of his nobility, eminence, and the excellence of his 
30] 
bounty and prowess, was slain by Niall O'Domhnaill, i.e. 
31] 
his own father's son: (the house of Finn-ros was burned 
32] 
over him, and O'Domhnaill went out of the house, 
33] 
and fell afterwards in the doorway of his own house), 
Flann Og O'Domhnallain, O'Conchobhair's 
6] 
chief poet, quievit.
Domhnall O'Cuindlis, an eminent 
7] 
historian, occisus est by the Uí-Diarmada.
Thomas Mac 
8] 
Gilla-Coisglidh, a man eminent for bounty, in Christo 
9] 
quievit.
Matthew Mac Maghnusa, brughaidh of Loch-Erne, 
10] 
quievit in Christo.
11] The kalends of January on Wednesday, and the twenty-eighth 
12] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xl.iii; xiiii. 
13] 
cycli lunaris; xi. anno Indictionis; xix. cycli solaris.
14] Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair assumed his own sovereignty 
15] 
again, and peace was made with him by Mac 
16] 
Diarmada.
Slaine O'Briain's daughter, Toirdhelbhach 
17] 
O'Conchobhair's wife, and previously the wife of the 
18] 
Earl of Ulster's son, mortua est.
Derbhail, daughter of 
19] 
Aedh O'Domhnaill, came on a visit to Inis-Doighre, to 
20] 
Conchobhar Mac Diarmada, where her death sickness 
21] 
seized her; and she was afterwards interred in the 
22] 
monastery of the Buill.
Dubhchabhlaigh, daughter of 
23] 
Conchobhar Mac Diarmada, wife of O'Birn, quievit.
24] Thomas Mac Samhradhain, dux of Tellach-Echach,
25] 
quievit.
Muirchertach O'Briain, king of Tuadh-Mumha, 
26] 
mortuus est, and Diarmaid O'Briain was made king in 
27] 
his place; and he was expelled by Brian O'Briain, to 
28] 
whom the chieftains of Tuadh-Mumha afterwards submitted.
29] Ulick, son of Richard, son of William Liath, the 
30] 
greatest of all the foreign youths of Erinn in bounty 
31] 
and prowess, quievit.
Cathal O'Madadhain, the most 
32] 
eminent man in Erinn, was killed by the Clann-Rickard.
1] Donnchadh Clerech O'Maelbhrenainn, a canon chorister 
2] 
at Oilfinn, was killed with a shot of an arrow by the 
3] 
people of Hubert, son of David Donn Mac William.
4] Cathal Mac-an-Liathanaigh, abbot of the Trinity on 
5] 
Loch-Cé, and bishop-elect of Oilfinn, in Christo quievit.
6] A great victory by the Clann-Feorais and Clann-Rickard 
7] 
over the Uí-Maine, in which eleven princes of the Clann-Cellaigh 
8] 
were slain, along with Conchobhar Cerbhach 
9] 
O'Cellaigh.
Niall O'Domhnaill was deposed by Aengus 
10] 
O'Domhnaill, and by Domhnall Dubh O'Baighill, and 
11] 
by O'Dochartaigh, and by the power of Aedh Remhar 
12] 
O'Neill, and by the Clann-Suibhne; and Aengus was made 
13] 
king by them all. Niall went again into the country; 
14] 
and the Clann-Muirchertaigh were expelled out of the 
15] 
Breifne by Ualgharg O'Ruairc, Toirdhelbhach O'Conchobhair, 
16] 
and Tadhg Mac Raghnaill; and they went 
17] 
into Tir-Aedha, and Aengus O'Domhnaill gave them 
18] 
Tir-Aedha, both grass and corn, and with all its other 
19] 
benefits. And a battle was afterwards fought by Aengus 
20] 
O'Domhnaill and the Clann-Muirchertaigh against Niall 
21] 
O'Domhnaill, when Niall was defeated by them; on 
22] 
which occasion Andiles O'Baighill, i.e. the chieftain of Tir-Ainmirech, 
23] 
and his son, and Eoghan, the son of Art 
24] 
O'Domhnaill, et alii multi, were slain.
The church of 
25] 
Cill-Ronain was built.
Johannes O'Flaithimh, bishop of 
26] 
Cill-Alaidh, quievit.
John Mac Eoaidh, bishop of Conmaicne, 
27] 
quievit.
Conchobhar Mac Diarmada, king of 
28] 
Magh-Luirg, and fountain of the dignity and nobility of the 
29] 
descendants of Maelruanaidh Mór, son of Tadhg, son of 
30] 
Cathal, son of Conchobhar, died in his own house a week 
31] 
before Allhallowtide, on a Saturday as regards the day 
32] 
of the week, after having overcome the devil and the 
33] 
world, and was interred in the monastery of the Buill; 
34] 
and Ferghal Mac Diarmada, his own brother, was made 
35] 
king in his place.
1] The kalends of January on Thursday, and the ninth 
2] 
of the moon; anno Domini M.ccc.xl. quarto; xv. cycli 
3] 
lunaris; xii. anno Indictionis; xx. anno cycli solaris.
4] Thomas, son of Cathal Riabhach O'Ruairc, was slain by 
5] 
the Clann-Muirchertaigh in hoc anno.
Aedh, grandson 
6] 
of Roalbh Mac Mathghamhna, i.e. the king of Oirghiall, 
7] 
mortuus est; and Murchadh Og, son of Murchadh Mór, 
8] 
son of Brian-na-coiligh-aifrinn, was made king in his 
9] 
place, and died in the course of a week. Maghnus, son 
10] 
of Eochaidh, son of Roalbh, assumed the sovereignty of 
11] 
Oirghiall afterwards.
Art Mór, son of Cormac O'Maelechlainn, 
12] 
king of Midhe, was slain by Cormac Ballach 
13] 
O'Maelechlainn, who afterwards assumed the sovereignty 
14] 
of Midhe for himself.
William, son of Mathghamhain 
15] 
Mac Raghnaill, was slain by the sons of Cathal Mac 
16] 
Raghnaill.
Matthew, son of Gilla-Christ Clerech Mac Diarmada, 
17] 
was slain by Muinter-Elidhe on the Corr-sliabh.
18] The bishop of Luighne in Christo quievit.
Murchadh,
19] 
son of Maelmhuaidh O'hEghra, abbot of the Buill, and 
20] 
intended bishop of Luighne, quievit.